Repair Rights Revolution

Royal assent received

C-244
November 7, 2024 (3 months ago)
Canadian Federal
Wilson Miao
Liberal
House of Commons
Royal assent
3 Votes
Full Title: An Act to amend the Copyright Act (diagnosis, maintenance and repair)
Technology and Innovation
Economics

Summary

The proposed amendments to the Copyright Act would allow individuals to bypass technological protection measures (TPMs) for the purpose of diagnosing, maintaining, or repairing specific products. This change aims to facilitate easier repairs and improve consumer rights in sectors including technology repair and software maintenance.

What it means for you

Consumers and repair technicians may benefit from increased access to tools and information required to fix products, potentially leading to lower repair costs and longer-lasting devices. However, creators and companies that rely on copyright protections may face challenges, as their ability to enforce intellectual property rights could weaken, affecting their revenue and business models.

Expenses

For the government, enforcing new regulations might incur administrative costs associated with monitoring circumvention cases. For consumers, while repair costs might decrease due to heightened access, there may be hidden expenses if unauthorized repairs lead to damages or void warranties. Additionally, creators and companies could experience losses, leading to potential rises in product prices to compensate for reduced revenue.

Proponents view

Supporters of the amendment believe it will foster innovation and support consumer rights by enabling easier repairs. They argue that it meets the demands of modern consumers who seek sustainable options, ultimately reducing electronic waste and empowering local repair businesses. This is seen as a necessary update to protect consumers in an era of rapid technological change.

Opponents view

Critics argue the amendment could negatively impact copyright holders by diminishing their ability to protect intellectual property, potentially leading to increased piracy and unauthorized use of software. They express concern that the vague definitions of "diagnosis, maintenance, and repair" could be exploited, creating legal uncertainties and jeopardizing market stability. Furthermore, they worry that decreased revenues for content creators could stifle future creativity and innovation in the industry.

Original Bill

Votes

Vote 342

That Bill C-244, An Act to amend the Copyright Act (diagnosis, maintenance and repair), as amended, be concurred in at report stage.

For (100%)
Vote 424

That the bill be now read a third time and do pass.

For (99%)
Paired (1%)
Vote 187

That the bill be now read a second time and referred to the Standing Committee on Industry and Technology.

For (99%)
Paired (1%)