Child Health Protection Act

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At third reading in the Senate

C-252
November 28, 2024 (2 months ago)
Canadian Federal
Patricia Lattanzio
Liberal
House of Commons
Third reading
2 Votes
Full Title: An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (prohibition of food and beverage marketing directed at children)
Healthcare
Social Issues
Economics

Summary

The Child Health Protection Act seeks to amend the Food and Drugs Act by banning marketing of unhealthy foods high in sugars, sodium, and saturated fats specifically aimed at children under 13. The act sets ingredient limits to guide compliance for food manufacturers.

What it means for you

This legislation may significantly impact children and their parents by limiting exposure to unhealthy food advertisements. Health advocates argue it could improve dietary habits among young children. However, smaller food businesses might face challenges due to increased regulations, which could limit their marketing capabilities and product availability.

Expenses

Compliance with the act may incur costs for food manufacturers as they adjust marketing strategies and possibly reformulate products to meet ingredient standards. These expenditures could potentially lead to higher prices for consumers, as businesses may pass on costs to maintain profitability. Additionally, navigating the new regulatory landscape might disproportionately affect small businesses, possibly reducing product choices for shoppers.

Proponents view

Supporters argue that the act is essential for improving children's health and addressing rising obesity rates. They believe that by restricting targeted advertising towards vulnerable children, healthier eating habits can be fostered, potentially leading to long-term health benefits and reduced healthcare costs related to obesity and diet-related diseases.

Opponents view

Critics of the act contend that it could stifle competition and consumer choice, particularly affecting small food businesses that may struggle with the financial burden of compliance. There are concerns that the act might lead to a shift in advertising focus towards slightly older children, thereby diminishing its intended protection for younger children. They argue that adults should be trusted to make informed choices about what they purchase for their children rather than having government regulations dictate the market.

Original Bill

Votes

Vote 181

That the bill be now read a second time and referred to the Standing Committee on Health.

For (64%)
Against (34%)
Paired (2%)
Vote 429

That the bill be now read a third time and do pass.

For (63%)
Against (35%)
Paired (2%)