Citizenship Expansion

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At second reading in the House of Commons

C-71
December 12, 2024 (2 months ago)
Canadian Federal
Marc Miller
Liberal
House of Commons
Third reading
0 Votes
Full Title: An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2024)
Immigration
Social Issues

Summary

The proposed amendments to the Citizenship Act aim to expand citizenship parameters, particularly for individuals born outside Canada to Canadian parents, restore citizenship rights for those who lost it due to past procedural issues, offer citizenship pathways for adopted children, and consider claims for those affected by a parent's death.

What it means for you

  • Canadians with Children Abroad: Those with Canadian citizenship who have children born outside Canada may find it easier to secure citizenship for their children under the new rules.
  • Restored Citizens: Individuals who lost their citizenship due to past errors or failure to apply can regain their status.
  • Adopted Children: The bill creates a clear pathway for adopted children of Canadian citizens to receive citizenship.
  • Families Affected by Death: Individuals may be able to claim citizenship even if their parent, who would have been a citizen, has passed away.

Expenses

The changes could lead to significant administrative costs for the government in processing a potentially larger volume of citizenship applications. Increased staffing and resources may be needed, leading to higher expenses. Citizens could also face costs related to legal advice or assistance in navigating the new citizenship criteria, especially if the regulations surrounding "substantial connection" are complex or poorly defined.

Proponents view

Supporters of the bill advocate for increased inclusivity and the rectification of past injustices related to citizenship losses due to procedural issues. They believe the amendments reflect Canada’s commitment to acknowledging its diverse global population and strengthening ties with Canadians abroad, which can enhance the country’s cultural richness and international standing.

Opponents view

Critics worry about the financial implications of processing more citizenship applications, which could strain government resources and lead to delays in application processing. Additionally, concerns arise over the vague criteria of "substantial connection," which may lead to inconsistent decision-making and unfair treatment of applicants less firmly connected to Canada, ultimately undermining the integrity of the citizenship process.

Original Bill